linear combination
a linear combination of a list
of vectors in
is a vector of the form
where
.
[cite:;taken from @algebra_axler_2024 definition 2.2 linear combination]
[cite:;taken from @algebra_axler_2024 definition 2.2 linear combination]
let
be a vector space, let
and
, then
is a linear combination of elements of 
although the term linear combination is somewhat ambiguous as it can refer to either the combination of vectors and coefficients itself or (in most cases) to its value, i.e.
means the vector
is a linear combination of the vectors in the set 
although the term linear combination is somewhat ambiguous as it can refer to either the combination of vectors and coefficients itself or (in most cases) to its value, i.e.